SLR Full Tutorial

Whether you are new to carefully peruse through strongly recommended. . .

official message from Canon, the author: Takahashi Liangfu



Author: worked in advertising photography studios, issuing houses, is a freelance photographer. The journal as the heart, active in the advertising, stage, edible and other broad zones of photography. From the perspective of the general enthusiast story written warmhearted greeted. Published more than above the camera and photography books.

Introduction
since the inception of digital SLR cameras, the photography industry has undergone tremendous changes. We can use a digital SLR film cameras can not do a lot of jobs that, this is an undeniable fact. Shooting itself this easier. Many digital SLR camera inherits the basic architecture of movie SLR camera, the operation also has a lot in common. For Canon EOS array used to use the film SLR camera users, the master operating Canon digital SLR camera does not take too long. For those who have been able to grasp the small digital camera for people who fair have to learn digital SLR cameras and wisdom of the unique mode of operation, so that they want emancipation to shoot the photos is also not difficult. It can be said, anybody can accessible study to use digital SLR cameras. Able to immediately confirm the shooting finished, the user's photographic technology will progress rapidly, even in a short time into the intermediate level. Moreover, the characteristics of digital SLR cameras is the ability to change the highest lens, which makes the broader world of photography. The EOS DIGITAL series cameras can use lenses and other accessories are very wealthy, so learning to use the series SLR photography is no better choice. Makes it handy to use a diversity of body and lens will be more than 60 models for the user's photographic vocation to cater strong support. If the book is placed in hand, seeing science, I deem everyone in a very short time of time is not lost to professional photographers capture the photo.

directory

the premier page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393
01 digital SLR cameras in mind always the fascination
02 Name
03 shooting some preliminary work before the
04 to try to shoot the first digital SLR camera
05
06 structural principle of the principle structure of the lens holding the camera
07
Machine 08 Learn the basics of composition
09 human make a nice photo - Portrait

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10 so that even more unique landscape - zoom in landscape mode
11 small objects - Macro mode
12 shooting fast-moving objects - sports mode
13 shooting night scenes and characters simultaneously - Night Portrait mode
14 does not use flash photography - flash off mode
various thematic subject of the film learn to grasp the opportunity
15 digital SLR cameras structural principle
16 AE Av, Tv, P mode
17 understand Aperture
18
19 shutter speed control and auto-focus function to know the focus

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20 What is the understanding of white balance, ISO sensitivity
21
22 flexible use of exposure compensation
23
24 bracketing the use of metering mode to understand the difference between
25 Clean image sensor
26 using flash photography
27 photos style
28
29 on the light in the composition of knowledge to establish on the fourth page

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feature malleable use of real-time display

Digital SLR Camera Digital SLR camera charm
unique charm lies in its system scalability, and overwhelming the perfect picture quality. Let the digital SLR camera by compact digital cameras compared to understand the characteristics of digital SLR cameras.

picture in stark contrast to the expressiveness of

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera image sensor


The size of the device is completely different

■ 35mm film


■ full frame image sensor


■ APS-C size image sensor


■ compact digital camera image sensor



image sensor area of ​​effect on the impact of virtual digital SLR
cameras and small digital camera comparison, not only the outward of told, more importantly, the basic structure of its inner that there are fundamental differences. The main difference is for receiving light, the image of the image sensor size difference. 1/2.5 inch-type typically used with image sensors compared to compact digital cameras, digital SLR cameras generally use the APS-C size image sensor has nearly 13 times the area. Therefore, the electronic performance also has many advantages. Icon photo imaging visual effects background, the main difference lies in the different blur effects, and can be replaced lens digital SLR camera at this point compared with the small digital camera also has a very distinct advantage. Image sensor size blur effects caused by differences in the focal length of the lens has a very great relationship. The smaller image sensor size, the shorter the lens focal length (wide-angle inclined), which makes it difficult to obtain a satisfactory background blur effects. When shooting with digital SLR cameras, it will feel different with the usual picture, which is different from the image sensor size is a direct link.



lens can be replaced to a large number of lens digital SLR camera


bring endless possibilities of digital
originated in the film SLR cameras, SLR cameras, it also has to encounter a variety of interchangeable lenses by shooting needs. The small digital camera, lens and body as a whole could not have interchangeable lenses. Regardless of how high magnification zoom lens, always has its limits, particularly its wide-angle skill is languid. Digital SLR cameras can use lenses from ultra wide-angle to super telephoto lens a variety of lenses, the number of authentic Canon lens for more than 60 models. Number of lens aperture according to their brightness and was detailed malfunction of different characteristics. To take full advantage of these lenses, digital SLR camera is the real charm. When you want to slightly enlarge some subject or want to shoot the whole scene, just replace the lens can easily get the desired efficacy, it can be said that the advantages of digital SLR camera, one of the largest.

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera


left are the use of digital SLR cameras and compact digital cameras from the same position subject received the same photo shoot. And construction is not good at broad angle compact digital cameras, likened to the use of ultra wide-angle lens digital SLR camera to a wider range.

will not miss the opportunity to

fast shutter answer to capture transient dynamic
compared with small digital cameras, digital SLR cameras, one advantage is that the action short lag the process. Compact digital camera is routinely observed through the back of the LCD monitor after shooting, strictly speaking, the picture is not taken to the moment you press the shutter button the screen, but slightly behind the picture, it is because the LCD monitor observed on the screen appliance is converted into electronic markers generated, so will have delay. The digital SLR camera is the optical viewfinder to observe the actual image, so the electronics will not have the time difference, the new observed image and the subject is no difference in the substantial movement. And regardless of the shutter and other mechanical structure or the speed of autofocus, digital SLR cameras are an perfect speed advantage of with a moment the shutter will not miss the opportunity of high representation. Even a small digital camera is difficult to shoot scenes or figures sports moment expressions, digital SLR cameras can easily capture. At the same time, because better representation image processing, digital SLR cameras shooting interval is shorter, to a certain period of time take more pictures, so the subject can be shot on high-speed movement to cultivate the best photos probability. As eminent upon, the digital SLR camera features and performance in a variety of small digital cameras usual the differences, the chart features to ensure not miss the moment of capture opportunities.

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera


small digital camera by looking at the back of the LCD monitor for shooting, the picture can not be with synchronized movement of the subject, the composition can not obtain the desired effect. In the digital SLR camera using the optical viewfinder the image above or the timely observation of the facial expression admission.
Remember the name of the camera at the opening of each part using a digital SLR camera to shoot, let us first understand the various parts of the name of the camera. Correctly grasp the camera name and function of each part, the first step to improve their standards.
Preparation before shooting the camera in the grasp of each part of the name, finally can begin to prepare for the actual shooting. Should check that some of the features of the camera while adjusting the various parts to ensure the comfort of use.

Check the camera packaging kit


retard the package contents are complete,Lacoste Finham SPM Trainers,
take good concern of the product insurance card
Although the purchase of the camera Anyone want to start immediately after use, but the first confirmation should be cautiously packaged and systematize content. Connect the camera and external equipment, cords, cameras and lenses are particularly prone to a variety of warranty card is lost, it is best to check back into the box after a good memory. CD-ROM software after installation is complete with the warranty card should be kept together. Camera (lens) of the warranty card is only one copy every should pay attention to reserve it up.

ready battery into the battery charger



optimistic about the correct direction within the power cell into the charger. Confirmed into place to ensure good adjoin contacts.

plugging

to install the battery charger joined to the power rope, plug the power cord into the power outlet.



charging time charging is completed due to the different types of batteries vary, please refer to the proper instructions. Green indicator light indicates charging completed. Insert the battery into the camera



turn on the camera battery cell cover, insert a charged battery. Insert the contacts should be facing inside the camera, inserted after the confirmation in the right direction.

tips must know tips
battery without the battery, let solo digital SLR camera to shoot, and not even moving about impossible. Therefore, the digital SLR camera, the battery is one of the most important accessories. Although the use of the battery does not require any special technology, it is recommended or should always use fabric to neat the battery contacts or the battery case to check whether there is damage. In addition, battery performance will vary with temperature, when the temperature is too low can not play its due performance. In the winter or when shooting low-temperature district, if carrying a spare battery should be taken to avoid direct contact with the outside world of its low-temperature environment. Even though some batteries and special batteries similar shape, but it is also deterred. Non-specific compartments in the most caustic cases can cause damage to the camera body, buy a spare battery be sure to select the right type of original product purchase.

install Remove the lens cap lens



remove the body cap and lens cover, prepared to install the lens. Installation process should be taken to avoid dust from entering inside the camera.

Alignment

lens mount lens embedded in the white flag and white flag body alignment, slowly but steadily to the lens mount on the fuselage. Installation should be taken to avoid the lens incline.

rotating camera lens into the body lock

after rotating the lens clockwise to lock. Rotate the lens until you listen the voice of a fixed needle in location.

Tips Precautions when replacing the lens

outside replacement lens, should enable the body to replace the lens down

is 1 of the specifics of digital SLR cameras, but because the lens is replaced, the machine exposed inside the body, so the operation is appearance the entrance of dust can not be avoided. Even if the camera with the dust removal function, they should be down body lens mount, fast achievement of the replacement lens action.

EF lenses and EF-S lenses marked difference between the installation

EF lenses and EF-S lenses in a slightly different structure, in order to avoid mistakenly installed in the EF-S lenses do not match the camera body, set up a special white flag. EF-S lenses should be aligned with the white logo machine body side firmly installed. Also note, EF-S lenses can not be used in addition to other APS-C size Canon EOS series digital cameras. The Canon EF lenses can be used for all EOS series digital cameras.

install EF lenses aligned



red flag card installed into the EF-S lenses

Alignment

white VI card into the camera's initial install


powered battery and lens installed, you can turn on the camera was. Position and shape of the power switch varies by model, should be carefully confirmed.



set start date and time the camera should first set the current date and time. Correctly enter the current date, time, which makes the photos after achievement work has chance very easy. Press the MENU button

to display the menu

completion date and time settings, press the MENU button to display the setup menu. All set operations are carried out through the screen.

Set Language

set the language to Chinese. Acquired when the camera is set to the default language of English, so should After all the show selected will be changed to Simplified Chinese txt are displayed.

insert a memory card format



turn off the power before inserting a memory card, you should first turn off the camera. Note the location and fashion of the power switch varies by camera model.

the memory card into the memory card slot (note the direction)

the camera's memory card in the correct direction for insertion. The memory card affixed with the label side facing you into the camera.

off the memories card slot cover, turn the power

the card is entirely inserted into the memory card slot, close the cover. Taken to ensure that the cover closed. Press the MENU button

to display the menu

the power switch to activate the camera, press the MENU button to display the menu. In the initial screen, select the feature set using the four-way controller project.

from the menu, select Down selection box when using the cross key.

Select In the formatting process, must not pluck out the memory card.



formatting is complete when the progress bar disappears, return to the menu screen, the formatting is complete. The time necessitated for formatting the memory card capacity and because of the different types of slightly different.

tips are very delicate
memory card camera used to record images of the memory card , no matter how small its volume, in fact, are very sophisticated electronic products. Because of small size, need to pay more attention to avoid forgetting his trouser pockets tragedy directly thrown into the cleaning machine. Also note, the memory card and use of electrical linkage between the camera, the data processing lamp is lit, no matter what the situation arise, do not open the memory card slot cover or pull out the memory card. This may not only lose the stored image data, and may even cause damage to the memory card, so be very cautious when using a memory card.

readiness before shooting 4
mastered the camera in various parts of the appoint, finally can start to prepare for the actual shooting. Should check that some of the features of the camera while adjusting the various parts to ensure the solace of use.

viewfinder diopter adjustment viewfinder



camera observed the time of purchase have not been diopter adjustment, the situation may be due to differences in the user's vision which led to the viewfinder shows blurred. Should be adjusted according to their own vision.

be adjusted with the lump

while watching the viewfinder, rotate the knob to find the location of the clearest display.



be able to discern the bottom of the viewfinder information display is apparently visible as a standard to be adjusted. Vision when the eye fatigue may change, so adjust the method of operation should be borne in mind at any time to adjust.



install the strap through the strap and the strap loop body

the front of the strap from the strap ring on the outside penetration and out, and then through to four fixed fixed ring.

relax some strap lock, so strap from the top of the penetration

the strap lock strap is slightly easeful, leaving some apartment for the strap end lock from the inside of the upper straps penetrate. the inside of the strap lock



retrace slightly out of locking the belt via the strap segment, piercing the strap bolt off the behind below the back side.

taut strap

complete length of the adjustment, constrict the straps, with four fixed ring fixed treble straps. End of the operation.

ready it!

so that all preparatory work is done filming. Raise their standards and there is no shortcut, consist in ... complete as the preparation of the above, fully understand the function and configuration of the camera, a solid grasp of the correct use is important. In the next course, we will actually use the camera functions in the meantime, a variety of basic photography skills to illuminate this. First, let's try to shoot 1
Once you master the basics, you will detect a digital SLR camera is no so complicated as imagined. As long as the correct focus and reception the curtain button, a fashionable earth ambition be displayed in front of you.

try to shoot automatic mode

the shooting mode is set to automatic mode. The so-called automatic mode, all functions is automatically set by the camera's shooting mode is very easy to use.

the lens focus mode is set to This auto focus can play a role. Remove the lens cap



Remove the front lens cover, complete the shooting for. Lens cover is a spring, press the ends of the locking portion can remove the lens cap.

the camera at the subject

observed by right eye viewfinder, intention hope the film subjects. Look in the viewfinder, should not be far away from the viewfinder, the viewfinder should be made to observe the eyes snapping.

half-press the shutter button to focus

elementary object when you want to shoot into the viewfinder, the easily pressing the shutter button to start automatically focusing function to focus.



in focus in the subject can see in the meantime want to shoot the subject, the camera publish,

Press the shutter button to shoot!

in a state of half-pressing the shutter to adjust the composition, and then press the shutter button. Point shooting is complete!


after the completion of shooting, the LCD monitor will display the image just captured. Preview image in the display disappears after a period of time, when image data has been recorded to the memory card.

Tips dark scene, the flash will automatically flash

When the subject is dark, the built-in flash will automatically pop up and flash. Even in outdoor conditions, alternatively in the backlight if the brightness is insufficient, sometimes automatic flash, which is normal.

first to try to shoot 2
Once you master the basics, you will find a digital SLR camera is not as difficult as imagined. As long as the correct focus and press the shutter button, a new world will be displayed in front of you.

view photos taken

press the playback button to play back

playback recording is complete press the button to watch the film image. Playback image will first show the latest photos.

using four-way controller, before and after photos show

If you want to validation ahead one image, use the four-way master left and right keys switch. Select the image to the left before, right behind the image culling.



Zoom and move the display position

want to display the captured image to enlarge, you can press the zoom button on the amplifying cup character to zoom. Amplified by four-way controller or the position of multi-function control button (varies by model) to move.

delete photos

when you want to delete photos, you can display the photos in the state hit the erase button, and then choose to use four-way controller, etc. Press the SET button to confirm the deletion.


tips can also use the speed control such as turntable or the chief dial to manipulate
select or move around the image to enlarge location method of operation vary by model. In the back of the fuselage model with speed control dial can be used to switch the dial to playback images. Other models with multi-function control buttons you can use the multi-function control knob to move the enlarged position, but it also has the characteristics of the action can be indirect. Second, the shutter button can also be used in the image above the main dial to switch, you can set to 10 units, etc. to bound. Please read the instructions of the models, master the methods of operation. switch with the main dial
■ Image


■ image with the Quick Control Dial switch

Tips for people to laud
can also use the TV for playback when

photos taken in order to appreciate, not only through the back of the LCD monitor for the camera, you can also use the family TV set. Use of television, then together we can enjoy photos with family, relatives and friends to share joy. Connect the television and the camera should be used with the video cable to plug into the television or other video device input extremities connected with the camera. When using the TV viewing photos, and using the camera on the back of the LCD monitor during playback, as part of the same photos can be enlarged or screen scrolling.
The structure of digital SLR cameras and photographic principles
Principle photography
Principles of data recording data records
process: the image sensor → → image processor card. Until the stage to the image processor used to complete imaging, data storage memory card to play the role only.



the image sensor converts light signals to generate a fundamental part of the necessary image data. But at this stage not complete imaging.

image processor

image sensors based on the data transmission to generate digital images. In this section a variety of image processing.



bear the memory card save the image data generated by the mission processor. In this section is not associated with the imaging operation.

What recording quality?
the so-called quality refers to the image processor image data generated by the size and quality.

transmitted to the image sensor data,Lacoste Radiate Croc Trainers, as specified in the form for processing, way to comply with requirements of the quality.
image processor for image data acquired from the sensor without processing, and arsenal records directly to save the fashion. After the microcomputer need to be accommodated for quality.

the image data compression to save for a decisive size of the storage disc form. Processed along the image processor, do not use the computer for processing.

Example: EOS 450D recording quality (the number of 12.2 million effective pixels)
recording quality mode records the number of pixels Use
JPEG Large / Fine 4272 × 2848 pixels A3 + publish
JPEG Large / Normal ; 4272 × 2848 pixels A3 + print
JPEG Large / Fine 3088 × 2056 pixels ; A4 print
JPEG Large / Normal 3088 × 2056 pixels A4 print
JPEG Large / Fine ; 2256 × 1504 pixels L size prints
JPEG Large / Normal 2256 × 1504 pixels L size prints
RAW 4272 × 2848 pixel post-processing
RAW + JPEG Large / Fine 4272 × 2848 pixel post-processing
※ (the type of image quality recording mode and record the number of pixels varies by model)
1
principle structure of the lens effect of the lens is for digital SLR cameras, as its very essential for film cameras. It not only bears the work of collecting the light to form images, but also bear the focus and so on.
Lens with image stabilization feature is the lens anti-shake function can be generated based on hand-shake compensation exercise by moving part of the optical lens, thereby eliminating the jitter triggered the screen shots. The agency can prevent hand-shake to get sharper images, and because of the optical system, real-time mobile, it also has a viewfinder image can improve the stability and performance advantages of auto focus.

built-in image stabilization lens body is marked with Image Stabilizer (Image Stabilizer) contraction IS. The lens of

What namely EF-S lenses
EF-S lenses are designed for use APS-C size image sensors of digital cameras designed special lenses. Image circle (the lens image size) is smaller than the normal lens, the lens has to reduce the volume of advantages. EF-S in

EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM

EF-S lenses including wide-angle zoom lens EF-S 10-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM, standard zoom lens EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM, EF-S 60mm macro lens ; f/2.8 USM Macro and other merchandise.

tips lens hood function
installed on the front of the camera lens hood with the function stop stray light. Although the surface of the lens wrapping to prevent reflection, but the best in strong backlight conditions to install hood to avoid light reflection chaos. Recommended installation is often the best.
camera holding Machine
holding machine with the correct posture will allow us not only to the successful completion of filming, but will greatly affect the quality of the pictures taken. To prevent hand-shake, the camera should be to master the correct means of holding machine.

support for the basic method

lateral support machine

held in the horizontal machine, boosting the bottom of the left lens from the camera to remain stable .
gently tighten the arms seem to prevent the camera shake.

holding machine tips the erroneous access as

open arms like wings, the upper body in an unstable state. Do not just use your arms to support the camera, you should use the whole body to remain stable.



longitudinal vertical holding unit holding element, the handle of the hand holding the camera can also be located at the altitude of the base. But when the hand holding the handle at the top of the arm is easier when you open, so special attention.

Tips wrong in holding Machine

opened his arms above This support unit is very unstable. It can be said with no difference between a unattached handset.



shot from defect in ... the lower center of gravity when shooting left knee should be supported on the ground, with the right knee support arm, which prevents vertical hand-shake there.

real-time display mode shooting

display mode for real-time shooting, more prone to hand-shake. Should be clamping arms, patronizing the camera from below, in order to preserve permanence. Learn the basics of essay
If you already understand the basic operation of the camera, you need to do is decisive by observing the viewfinder picture composition. Composition in general there are so few key elements: the subject position, the screen anyhow, the income range of the screen size.

resolved to photograph the direction of border composition and the broad sense of the screen when catching pictures
theory and composition to consider when Painting constitute exactly the same screen. The photographer can imagine the camera's viewfinder into the sheet, and how to balance a photo placed on the subject has become critical. Sometimes we like painting on canvas to put up, and sometimes cross over it, like, take pictures when we can also choose to shake-hands grip or vertical shot. Also, the subject placed in the position of the picture which is completely dependent on the photographer's own, should be based on the size of the subject to plan the situation in and around the screen. In addition, the broad sense of the picture is also an important ingredient when the composition is to shoot into the picture as a whole or only part of the subject will be enlarged, different options will make the overall atmosphere in the photo is very different. Composition of certain values ​​can not fathom someone specific, but the photographer according to their own

horizontal photos to show the photo broad sense

landscape photography in consensus with the basic technique - shooting horizontal charting method. Landscape photographs similar to human's natural field of vision, to give people a sense of stability. In this photo, near the canoe and the background contrast, produced a pleasant tension.

vertical screen shot to show sensibility of depth

interception with the vertical landscape shot, the picture tends to give people the feeling of wastage of balance, but sometimes also have unique effect, give left a deep impression. In addition, the close-range and long-term sense of distance is more literally manifested in the formation of a feeling of depth in the picture.

shooting scope will change the overall impression photo shooting range

different picture gives the impression that there will be very different,Lacoste Camden Trainers, which is cried Shooting distance and the type of lens will be used to make it change dramatically. Case graph in photographs taken near the subject and the vertical distance be some distance from the photographs taken on the horizontal effect is fully different.

we use vertical and horizontal compositions were shot in the left part of the red box. Although the location, the model exactly the same, but because of different viewing angles, the impression is completely different.

■ curtate shooting, the screen wide


■

vertical shooting close-up photos to make a good character portrait mode Portrait mode uses
easy to capture beauteous pictures of people. Not only will the camera automatically selects the right focus, but image quality is also set to a more appropriate mode of photographing people.


camera settings and image processing to make people more beautiful style


; compared with the conventional fully automatic mode, portrait mode the camera set has two features. Effect of a feature is the use of virtual background aperture. Portrait mode automatically set the aperture using the lens close to the minimum aperture (aperture blades fully open, the amount of light up through the state). Aperture effect by improving the degree of bokeh to highlight the characters, so that people more visible. Another feature is the use of photos style photos color adjustments, production rind softer texture. In addition, the exposure is relatively bright side, make the skin look more fair. Although not a major change in tone, but the figure will be slightly roseate skin, so that people become more healthy and more dynamic.




Portrait / EF 70-200mm f/4L IS USM
(F4 / 1 / 400 秒 / ISO ; 100 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Portrait)

Tips
with fearless composition composition during portrait photography, the most important thing is to figure the layout of where the screen. In addition, how the interception of people is a headache problem. If the ordinary shooting mode, it is easy to fall into the stereotypes like passport. It should be striking in cutting, or carefully find the right camera angle, try to shoot people with artistic style.


■ when shooting close-up shot near to his pate slit off
, such as cutting off the top of the head can be more famous facial expression. Should be left or right meantime leaving more than a certain white, this could make composition more coordination. Way to reside more than white there is no firm requirements, but rather in the lateral side of the people leaving the face more than white, to get more natural results.


■ Yang low angle shot low-angle changes in the composition
Yang shoot people, this is a good idea. Can be fraught with aesthetic effect. If used in conjunction with wide-angle lens will be more effective.
the scenery is even more striking use of landscape mode
landscape mode, the camera settings to ensure that from approximate and far for a wide range of features for keen imaging. Also has the green, ruddy more vivid features. Photos overall impression is more remove, keen.


aperture effects to make the picture sharp and vivid reproduction of the whole landscape

landscape mode, the camera settings, aperture value slightly larger (lateral aperture blades off),Lacoste Running Trainers, all together make close-range to long-term focus. Aperture and focus is the relationship between the coverage of the content will be depicted in detail later, first of all just know thatthis is with the characteristics of the aperture can be, and can be portrait mode with the aperture effect is entirely the opposite effect. In the picture, not only improves the sharpness, but also part of the meticulous details of the performance and enhance the green, red, blue and other color tones, and the smokes and trees and other even more colorful. For these reasons, even in the slightly dismal conditions can also shoot more clearly seen than the actual visual pictures. Although the use of the relatively large aperture value (fewer the amount of light), but ISO sensitivity is set to Auto, the camera will automatically adjust sensitivity, it is often able to appropriate shutter speed. But other scenes in the evening, due to insufficient light, could have hand-shake, and you should use a tripod in order to give full play to the effect of landscape pattern. In addition, in this mode, no matter how dark environment, built-in flash will not automatically flash. All shooting settings are required for landscape photography.


landscape mode / EF 17-40mm f/4L USM
(F8 / 1 / 160 秒 / ISO 100 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Landscape)

composition landscape photography tips is to maintain the level of the basic requirements

doing outlook photography, you need to pay special attention to the screen is tilted. But the picture through the viewfinder to make sure whether the tilt is very difficult, whether coupled with such wide-angle lens can reason perversion, and even class of image are not available. This time should be built using a tripod to ensure the level of instrument, such as the class of the screen. Before talking about the composition
should first ensure that the level of the screen, it is very important.
zoom in macro mode
small objects Macro shooting mode setting to assist a variety of small subject. Can be used in shooting flowers, insects and various small objects around, are widely used for the convenience of a shooting mode.




highlight the theme of small objects, zoom in macro mode

is shooting for shooting small objects mode. In terms of tone without adding special treatment, but the camera settings to make the changes according to the subject. Aperture values ​​are not adjusted too large, if you use a darker lens camera will fully open aperture. If it is brighter lens, the aperture worth of the basic minimum to the navel area in the range of automatic settings. In such a way around the virtual set can emphasize the effects, so that focus is part of the more visible, you can highlight the theme. In addition, taking into list the situation of hand-held shooting, macro mode, ISO sensitivity set to Auto (ISO sensitivity is set too high) to prevent hand-shake phenomenon. Because built-in flash is set to automatically flash, even now the subject is the photographer's eclipse enveloped the brightness can also be appropriate. Macro photography is widely used in factories, insects,Lacoste Prep CB Trainers, ecology photography and filming around small objects around. Even the capture, small objects can also be used macro mode, completely not a problem.


macro mode / EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM
(F4 / 1 / 500 seconds / ; ISO 160 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips Macro photography with the use of special lens will further enhance the effect of small objects
To zoom in, or the mere existence of the standard zoom lens certain restrictions. If you want to capture some of the words bigger, better close-up shots using a devoted macro lens. Macro shooting distance for the lens focal length varies, but most of them have a 1:1 (other times) the maximum magnification, and can be close-up shots.

■ EF-S 60mm f/2.8 USM Macro

times the maximum for such a small macro close-ups lens. Can be used for general photography from macro photography to a variety of purposes.

■ coins close-up photos

coin diameter is about 28mm macro lens after shooting through the zoom to that size. At the same time is also very clear and sharp images.
fast-moving objects motion mode film mode
combination of fast-moving objects for various functions, it can allow anyone to enjoy the fun of sports photography, senior shooting mode. For all moving objects, so it is suitable for shooting children or pets.



good at capturing the movement of objects of abnormal campaign of the best partners

photographic film or high-speed movement matter, in the past is the need great camera capabilities and experience. This includes persisted focus on the technology of pushing objects and to ensure that jitter does not appear the ability to get sharp images. The camera's movement patterns in either areas has assisted us. AF function will track a migrating subject, the continuous focus. Also automatically select focus points. Meanwhile, in order to be able to immediately freezing the movement of the subject, the camera automatically uses high ISO sensitivity to ensure a higher shutter speed. And training using multi-shot mode also improves the ability to capture the moment of opportunity. When the subject into the picture, the half-press the shutter button to start auto-focus. As long as the subject within the screen, keep pressing the shutter button half-track the state of the subject can be sustained AF. When the opportunity arises to determine the shutter button fully pressed and keep pressing the state, so that the dynamic moments of continuous shooting can improve the opportunities of capturing the best moments. To take full advantage of these properties should be used with telephoto lens anti-shake feature to get the best results.



motion mode / EF 70-200mm f/4L IS USM (F8 / 1 / 2500 秒 / ISO 400 ; / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

tips to ensure that the subject in the viewfinder Location

In array to ensure a perennial focus for stable moving object, the subject is all in absence to the center of the screen. Slightly closer to the subject can be amplified to improve the aptitude to react to several of the focus, thereby enhancing the aptitude to occupy autofocus system.
all models the chief AF sensor is the maximum accuracy, so use the central part of the viewfinder will be much easier to trail the subject in focus. While shooting night and night portrait mode
people is the integration of photography and portrait photography night these two differ types of photography as a shooting mode. The same time the characters and the background sunny picture, tin shirk the usual flash when shooting the drawbacks of the background completely black.




Night Portrait mode the camera sets the shutter speed flash flash + form. Darken the background for flash photography is due to the phenomenon caused by lofty shutter speed, and Night Portrait mode in order to obtain more background light intensity, using a low-speed shutter, so I can avoid this phenomenon. In counting, in order to avoid the shutter speed is too cheap, ISO sensitivity is set to automatic, the camera can be automatically chose according to the conditions surrounding the ISO sensitivity. In order to ensure a more dark scenes can easily complete focus, flash before shooting AF-assist light flash, handbook focus mode is more than able to ensure the correct focus of cooperation.



Night Portrait mode / EF 50mm f/1.8 II
(F2.8 / 1 / 8 秒 / ISO 400 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips ; with different background color, color portrait will change
Night Portrait mode automatically according to ambient light source white equilibrium settings. However, due to differences in light source, which also has a digital camera are not good at dealing with some of the characteristic wavelength of light, so the overall intonation of the casual photo slightly misrepresented. If you feel after the shooting is not enough natural color, you can prefer to freely set the white balance of the shutter speed prerogative AE mode shoot anew.
■ Night Portrait mode the camera is trying to take

correct compensation of the backdrop light, resulting in flash to illustrate the figure was slightly blue and pearly face.

■

choose white balance shot in the default white balance adoptions, This ensures that the character of the color normal. Although the background of reddish hue, but the character color is very natural.
Do not use flash photography flash photography flash off mode
Although the dark scenarios can be bright subject image is a very handy feature, but according to shooting conditions and circumstances in different places, the time may be taken do not want to flash fires. At this time you can use the flash off mode.

when the flash bombards when people do not want to be guaranteed the capture mode



Flash Off mode to full the feature of automatic mode based on a combination of assorted functions is to set the shooting mode, automatic mode with flash is the biggest feud is the flash. Automatically along to the location with the automatic flash mode with different, not stuff how black the surroundings of the subject, the flash will not flash. Because there is no sudden flash,Womens Lacoste Trainers, so it will not harm the air, can be accustom in agreement, masterpiece ################## and other occasions. And because the merely light source used to shoot the scene, so when you want to shoot more photos of the scene when the air can also be used. In the flash off mode, the flash will not be AF-assist light flash. When the subject is too black, sometimes there will be difficult to accurately focus the circumstance, should grab the premise of this trait to be applied flexibly. However, concerts and other similar subject is illuminated, and has a ample sunshine of the scene, the auto focus function will melodrama without anyone problem.


Flash Off mode / EF-S 10-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM
(F5.6 / 1 / 200 秒/ ISO 800 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips easy quite telling while shooting night
the flash does not make any flash, so it can be used for night photography. Unlike the overall landscape pattern contrast as strong, so even larger difference between light and dark night, you can also get a natural imaging.

color photo manner with the standard model, with appropriate compare and good versatility.

Topics: learn to grasp the opportunity to shoot a variety of subject

predict the subject's afterward move to select the most appropriate shooting mode and equipment No matter what the subject

objects, there is the best shooting chance. One of the maximum representative is sports photography. In truth, shooting common objects approximately us, there is also Children and portrait shooting, we tend to make the model gracefully and then shoot a fixed position. However, if we press the shutter button a tiny to change the time, often unexpectedly shot to the face and posture. Such photos are not allowed even if some focus, composition is not absolute, nor should it be removed. It's namely survived will be good memories. Also, in the shooting cute pictures of pets and animals, the use of explosion mode will receive better results. This could take animals bored, gaping, or tongue look favor, showing the matchless cute animal side. Capture in the avenues, if not to scrutinize the line of sight is normal, but set his sights on the sky and floor, then may be competent to find a more acceptable subject, or other windfall. Just a little change in perspective, you can shoot very inspired photos. When shooting landscapes, if conscious, then shot into the number of people, but also make photos more interesting. In this photo taken when using a zoom lens will be more convenient, and can photograph the subject in a larger telephoto zoom when shooting people and pets to show its mettle. When using telephoto zoom lens also the photographer and the subject to maintain a certain distance, so namely the object creature photographed can be more relaxed, so easy to shoot a good wording. If shooting in the streets, the best standard to use a small zoom lens. Because it looks not so dramatic, it is cozy for the photographer into the circling surroundings. Just that small change, fixed time under the critical moment of the shooting but will certainly be greatly additional.