[ ] 3aμ》)

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ī
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I. μ
1. Sit down
2. on duty
3. in English
4. have a seat
5. at home
6. look like
7. look at
8. have a look
9. come on
10. at work
11. at school
12. put on
13. look after
14. get up
15. go shopping
II. /
1. help sb. do sth.
2. What abouth?
3. Letrs do sth.
4. Itrs time to do sth.
5. Itrs time for h
6. Whatrsh? It ish/ Itrsh
7. Where ish? Itrsh.
8. How old are you? Irmh.
9. What class are you in? Irm inh.
10. Welcome toh.
11. Whatrs hplush? Itrsh.
12. I thinkh
13. Whors this? This ish.
14. What can you se壿Ican seeh.
15. There is (are) h.
16. What colour is it (are they)? Itrs (Theyrre)h
17. Whose his this? Itrsh.
18. What time is it? Itrsh.
III./O
1. Good morning, Miss/Mrh.
2. Hello! Hi!
3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.
4. How are you? Irm fine, thank you/thanks. And you?
5. See you. See you later.
6. Thank you! Yourre welcome.
7. Goodbye! Bye!
8. Whatrs your name? My name is h.
9. Here you are. This way, please.
10. Whors on duty today?
11. Letrs do.
12. Let me see.
IV. ·¨
1.′eμē÷裻2. 3u′′u′ē÷裻3. u′帴ou nμē÷裻4. 1鱾稣》
5. There be/μē÷衣u1. in/on
±?￡in± o?·‖Χě￡on± oμ!￡=￡o
There is a bird in the tree. !￡
There is a picture on the wall. !￡
2. this/that/these/those
(1)thi3￡4/μ u/》°μ￡thesethisμ′!￡tha3￡4/μ+° uμo￡thosethatμ′!￡=￡o
You look in this box and Irll look in that one over there.′ ooЗΒ?′±ooЗ￡
I want this car, not that car. Β~С~!￡
Take these books to his room, please. °μ/翼!￡
This is mine; thatrs yours. oΒμ oμ￡
These are apples; those are oranges. Щ1Щ￡
(2)′oμ绰μēO￡thi3￡μǎtha3￡μ=￡o
This is Mary speaking. Whors that? Βa6!￡￡?
3. There be/ have
There be "ǐo"o′》o!￡"/￡oThere be + 》o + ±μ/!￡There be ooaμu′μ/ǖ÷￡be′/o÷》￡b嶯′oaμu′￥》?yu′±iu′′ar塣=￡o
(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. ′o?￡
(2) There is a doll in the box. ooЗ o!￡
(3) There are many apples on the tree. Э‖1
There be/μ÷μǒ》?μhave±"￡Т(sb. have / has sth.顣°u′o′u′1塣=￡o
(4) I have two brothers and one sister.Β} oЖμ o/
(5) That house has four rooms.·? 淿/
4. look/ see/ watch
(1)look ±!￠μ翴μˉμ￠2》樿￡Б‖/￡o
Look! The children are playing computer games. ￠Cμ!￡
Look! Whatrs that over there?￡!±oo￡?
奶
毴翴/￡oo/鴊a2ńo±o￡￡o
Hers looking at m塣?′Β!￡
(2)seeμ÷"μ￡μook 涯μ￡μ/see/°毴ooa/u±o!￡￡o
What can you see in the picture? /o￡?
Look at the blackboard. What did you see on ito壡/Ko￡?
(3)watch"123!a1μ1αμ￡μ÷1y3μ′′3o"μ￡￡o
Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.ΒC′?′K3!±
4. put on/ / in
put on÷"‖ˉ, ooa/·z!￠Ьnμu′￡
in /鴊"μ÷!￡/?涨o′!￡￡o
Itrs cold outside, put on your coat. a$Cμ!￡
He puts on his hat and goes out. ′÷n￡K3o!￡
The woman in a white blouse is Johnrs mother°《3ēμ浑Johnμ,polo shirts custom!￡
5. house/ home/family
house/!μ¨; Home: "/￡ o/2￡/!μ/; Family: "/￥"/￥3±=￡o
Please come to my house this afternoon. /nΧμ/Β/
He is not at home. 2》/￡
My family all get up early. ΒC//μu硣6. fine, nice, good, well
浆*"oa《/÷±?綨ooo/o±!￡±d￡o
(1) fine±
A"
=￡o
Your parents are very fine. o!￡
That's a fine machine. oou!￡
It's a fine day for a walk today. /nE±o
(2)nice2》oμ"Aoa￡"A"μē￡?Oo》o±d!￡=￡o
Lucy looks nice. ‖η?′oˉA!￡
These coats are very nice. Щoy
Nice to meet you. /o￡
It's very nice of you. oa￡
(3)good"μoa￡" oa￡±》o 緽a漺o¨!￡=￡o
Her son is a good student. ‖u ooN§!￡
The red car is very good. ~oСa￡
(4)well?A′μoa‖¨￡豴÷Оμˉ′Ro=￡o
I'm very well, thanks. Βoaлл!￡
My friends sing well. ΒμoC 质μua￡
ī
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I. μ
1. a bottle of
2. a little
3. a lot (of)
4. all day
5. be from
6. be over
7. come back
8. come from
9. do oners homework
10. do the shopping
11. get down
12. get home
13. get to
14. get up
15. go shopping
16. have a drink of
17. have a look
18. have breakfast
19. have lunch
20. have supper
21. listen to
22. nothat all
23. puthaway
24. take off
25. throw it like that
26. would like
27. in the middle of the day
28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening
29. on a farm
30. in a factory
II. /
1. Let sb. do sth.
2. Could sb. do sth.?
3. would like sth.
4. would like to do sth.
5. What about something to eat?
6. How do you spell h?
7. May I borrowh?
III./O
1. mThanks very much!
mYou're welcome.
2. Put it/them away.
3. What's wrong?
4. I think so.
I don't think so.
5. I want to take some books to the classroom.
6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please.
Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.
9. What's your favourite sport?
10. Don't worry.
11.Irm (not) good at basketball.
12. Do you want a go?
13. That's right./ Thatls all right./ All right.
14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries?
Yes, I do. / No, I donrt.
15. We / They have some CDs.
We / They donrt have any CDs.
16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow?
---Itrs Monday.
17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please?
---Certainly. Here you are.
18. ---Where are you from?
---From Beijing.
19. What's your telephone number in New York?
20. ---Do you like hot dogs?
---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.)
---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)
21. ---What does your mother like?
---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.
22. ---When do you go to school every day?
---I go to school at 7:00 every day.
23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening?
---He goes to bed at 10:00.
IV. ·¨
1.3u′ē÷裻2. /
3. /oАμ13÷裻毴aveμē÷裻壮°鹳÷裻森?yu′》?yu′13÷¨
u
1. That's right./ Thatls all right./ All right.
Thatrs right"‖‖/μē》oА¨‖/μ》o‖￡=￡o
"I think we must help the old man.""ΒΒC dλ !￡"
"That's right."》o "You're right.""μo!￡
Thatrs all right.л"u1μ4》d‖/μ》》oμ 衣=￡o
"Many thanks." "That's all right."
"Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right."
All right."АK"?‖/μ¨》o!￡"oa
"Please tell me about it.
"All right.""odɡ￡"
Is your mother all right?¨oAd
2. make/do
}"嫺2》》》!￡make‖《η》o‖《η￡do/z/嵄!￡
Can you make a paper boat for me? Β o′°￡?
Hers doing his homework now.μ÷!￡
3. say/speak/talk/tell
sa飺?μμē》 o′"3o"μ"￡μ￡o
"I want to go there by bus" , he said . ￡"Β//!￡"
Please say it in English .!￡
speak : "》°￠》μ°°毴輴ooa2》/o )￡o
Can you speak about him? 2》μ￡?
I donrt like to speak like this. Β2》》‖￡
speak /°毴￡o3μ‖°μ±′f!￡￡o
She speaks English well.μua￡
talk : speak /ˉ费μ′°°毴1talk》°‖3μ/χ?μ°ζ￡lиμd￡￡o
I would like to talk to him about it . Β u/z!￡
Old women like to talk with children. ī /￠C/》!￡
tell : " 3y/ω￡°a/《±o!￡￡o
Hers telling me a story. oΒ!￡
tell a lie 》
tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth.
Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.
4. do cooking/ do the cooking
do cooking "·1"/·o!￡do the cooking ‖1》o/顣cooking‖ˉu′ ′《a?asome, muchОo some cooking?y3oЭ‖μ
do some washing Щ·z
do some shopping 2Щ‖《η
do some reading ‖J
do some writing дЩ‖《η
do some fishing μo
m some, much》1￡
go shopping 2‖《η
go fishing μo
go boating
go swimming
5. like doing sth./ like to do sth.
like doing sth. like to do sth.Rouo±‖ˉμ°1Дo4±o
He likes playing football, but he doesnlt like to play football with Li Ming.
6. other/ others/ the other/ another
other±μ±dμ
Have you any other questions?》1°?
others ±dμ±dμ《η
In the room some people are American, the others are French.Ν/Щ
A,μ¨1u!￡
the other± 棨‖z￡Cone裬the otherh
One of my two brothers studies English,the other studies Chinese.
Β}縧ē,m o!￡
another±μā 棬mЩ
There is room for another few books on the shelf./1?!￡
7. in the tree/ on the tree
in the tree on the tree.3u"±in the tree±!￠》±/oμdμ《η￡C¤μ桢衢1uμ¤￡on the tree.￡o
There are some apples on the tree. ?E÷Щ1
There is a bird in the tree. ?E÷!￡
8. some/ any
(1)someoany/οyu′?β》?yu′}μ
som峣?¨/￡an鳣·/亍/!￡￡o
There is some water in the glass.
Is there any water in the glass?
There isn't any water in the glass.
(2)》°μo/o±￡μē￡ΒCsom塣￡o
Would you like some tea?
9. tall/ high
(1)ˉ￡μuuμ《η￡tal2》hig裬=
a tall woman o o /
a tall horse o oμ
(2) 治μ潓hig裬‖费tal±u·￡=￡o
He is high up in the tree. ÷!￡
The plane is so high in the sky. ·u?Е ￡
(3)/¨!￠tall》ohig趼?1yhighμall ￡
(4)high?纵′tal!￡
(5)tallμ′′ashort, highμ′′alow.
10. can/ could
(1) can±fo淽aμ棬》o u/o/z‖ˉμf
=￡o
Can you ride a bik壿》А3μ°￡?
What can I do for yo壿°°￡?
Can you make a cak壿》尸￡?
(2) can·/亍/±》°μ》3""22?衣=￡o
Where can he b壿》oμ/￡?
Can the news be tru壿o》μ
It surely can't be six o'clock alread飿-yμK°?
You can't be hungry so sooToyou've just had lunch.￡oμO? yΧ绣￡
What can he mea》o￡?
can?umay±"Эmay±y!￡=￡o
You can come in any time.浆--- Can I use your peΒμ
--- Of cours壬you can?￡
You can have my seaI'm going now.ΒK￡Βμuλ°ɡ￡
(3) could
could canμy1y1yμ￤o¨·o￡=￡o
The doctor said he could help himf￡C°!￡
Lily could swim when she was four years oldf￡C
66μ±oo/!￡
At that time we thought the story could be true?C
ΒCǖ浄could?ucan±/‖ˉ《/a!￡=￡o
Could I speak to Johpleas壿Βo》°°￡?
Could yo壿?±‖/!￡=￡o
Could you wait half an houμСoA
Could you please ring again at si裿yμ′oμ绰oA
(4) canμ/
canoycould}!￡±°o》°}￡±/《4!￡u(/《4￡CЫbe able to/ˉ′4±!￡=￡o
They have not been able to come to Beijing.
Cu影4!￡
11. look for/ find
look for "‖ofind"彣μoooμo
She canrt find her ruler. /μ
Tom is looking for his watc裬but he canrt find it.μμ《u彡￡
12. be sleeping/ be asleep
be sleeping ±‖ˉ￡"/obe asleep ±￡"K￡o
---What are the children doing in the room?C翼o￡?
---They are sleeping.C/塣The children are asleep now.o￠CK!￡
13. often/ usually/sometimes
often±3￡sometimes±"oo±·￠often suall飬usually ometime o′μД￡°μˉ》o?棬3￡°l￡λν毴°a￡ν毴¨b嶯′毴′Cμoa￡?》/!￡1u/?￡·!￡
We usually play basketball after school.ΒC§oo′o:!￡
Sometimes I go to bed early.￡Β/oo硣He often reads English in the morning.￡S￠!￡
14. How much/ How many
how muc卖4μu/How much is / areh?
How much is the skirt? ‖￡?
How much are the bananas? Щ￡?
how muchoo/》?yu′± ￡"‖how manyoo/yu′′!￡
How much meat do you want? ‖￡?
How many students are there in your class? C°‖￡?
15. be good for/ be good to/ be good at
be good for ±"‖hoo￤‖obe bad for±"‖ho￤be good to±"‖hoaobe bad to±"‖费oa￡》be good at±"h跽aμuaobe bad at±"h跽aμo》oa!￡
Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes.!2/￤oo档Eating too much is bad for you health.3《‖μ￡
Miss Li is good to all of us.. ‖uμ/oa￡
The boss is bad to his workers. o °嶔μ¤a￡
Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it.. 《Β2》￡
16. each/ every
each over鹣"y o"μēo÷费!￡each′o￡every′u!￡each ?O/》o}￡every》o!￡
We each have a new book.
ΒCy ÷±/!￡
There are trees on each side of the street.
/ā/!￡
He gets up early every morning.
y3?‖/μO硣each?*÷′′u′》every′￡
Each of them has his own...