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341175 2008 年 09 月 11 日 05:01 Reading (loading. ..) Comments (0) Category: Personal Diary
a , a sign of pre-production
general dog pregnancy is 58 - 65 days (mean 63 days), days in the week before labor suggest that you take her sister to the regular dog pet hospital for a X-ray examination,
red wing shoe store, in addition to determining the number of fetuses, but also according to the diameter of the fetus and the bitch head the size of the pelvis to determine whether dogs have a difficult time. If you do not know when breeding, you can use ultrasound, the diameter calculated by the fetal head, to calculate the number of days of pregnancy, and thus learn about when to give birth. Close to 60 days when the bitch pregnant, some producers will gradually show signs of:
1, the bitch began to look restless, constantly grasping with the front foot floor mats, a nest of action.
2, the majority of the bitch in the production of the first 24 hours without eating,
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3, the general dog's body at 38.5 ~ 39.5 ℃ in between the start of production the same day, gradually reducing the bitch's experience, the closer the lower production, the production may be down 24 hours before to around 36 ℃.
most often in the middle of the night or a dog to begin production early in the morning, and not all of the bitch will also have the above symptoms, but when you see some signs of dog appears to be ready delivery work. The birth of the bitch will not stop turning back and forth, back arched, belly has become larger and began to force, the phenomenon of pain.
Second, labor preparation before
1, middle box: middle box will be placed is not disturbed areas, less access to family, place, production box size must be lying for pregnant bitches, and can accommodate tableware. Box can be placed in a newspaper or cloth, your dog feel comfortable.
2, the production equipment: a few clean towels,
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3, close contact with the doctor: for the first time the production of dogs, as well as obesity, lack of exercise during pregnancy, fetal development the number of small and large dogs, are more likely to occur dystocia, if dystocia situation, contact your doctor immediately, if any emergency in the production process, but also to the doctor.
4, pre-production to bitch nipples, shaved the hair around the genitals clean and wash, easy to clean and dog breast pump in the future.
production
1, with the child and the pain associated with contractions, the bitch will become restless, breathing becomes rapid, disorder, between the anus and external genital area uplift, which saw the bitch forced to close the abdomen, including the afterbirth of newborn came out. The entire production process, preferably next to the master of intimate companionship, continue to encourage it, touch its head, its emotional comfort.
2, a strong pain after one hour if not output puppy, I am afraid that giving birth to the phenomenon of contact with the doctor as soon as possible.
3, when a small dog wrapped in membranes after discharge,
red wing shoes online, the bitch will quickly break afterbirth licking, biting the umbilical cord, and fetal body licked back and forth. If these actions do not bitch, the owner of the fetal membranes fetal head can break, with a clean cloth fetal nose and mouth of the water, so that it can breathe, and then a centimeter away from the place of fetal umbilical cord with a cord tied starting in about two centimeters away from the mother to make it look cut, wound, and disinfection with iodine. In addition should also be careful not to let the bitch eat the placenta, in order to avoid diarrhea.
4, birth interval is usually about twenty-four assigned, each to be confirmed whether the baby was born breathing. If the fetus does not breathe phenomenon, it will need to wrap a towel puppy, dog palms clenched, head down hard rejection, this time to note the dog's head and neck must be fixed to avoid the force thrown down caused by cervical spine injuries, wipe with a towel after the puppy to stimulate breathing, so the dog responds, then moved to the bitch in front of him bitch licking its body, and breast-feeding.
bitch postpartum care
1, water, dry the dirty bitch body parts, especially the genitals. And water, wipe dry the breast and surrounding, so that bitch puppies near the breast, this time the bitch will lick the puppy's body instinctively, puppies will suck breast milk, as much as possible so that every dog can drink only to breast milk in order to obtain antibodies from the bitch's transitional, increase resistance to disease dog.
2, post-natal to bitch a quiet environment, this time also the most fierce dog's maternal instinct, so do not let strangers or other animals close to avoid the bite, in addition to the owner or the bitch particularly close people, other people bitch better not stay around.
3, while the bitch should be high-calorie, high protein, high fat and calcium-rich foods, such as puppy dog food, add a small amount of calcium powder, 3 to 4 meals a day feeding the way , that is a good choice after childbirth.
prone to the disease postpartum bitch
1, mastitis (Mastitis)
Definition:
called mastitis,
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disease:
dog with mastitis is usually loss of appetite, mental difference, and will neglect the dog. Hand touch the breast to harden, swelling, and, most dogs will have pain, and there will be pus or blood in the outflow of liquid from the nipple. Will be concentrated in severe infections of breast lesions such as sores or gangrene, the bitch will have a fever, the water situation.
how to treat:
things quickly to pet hospital, the doctor will according to its situation, to appropriate drugs, systemic infection if water or hyperlipidemia, Another treatment is to be bit by bit, in addition, the milk every day to be out several times, until the bitch's condition under control so far. Of course, the period of treatment, the bitch is not breastfeeding,
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how to prevent:
(1) to keep the environment clean.
(2) removing the hair around the breast, focusing on breast clean.
(3) puppies toenails trimmed to avoid scratches when the bitch in the breast milk.
2, convulsions (Eclampsia)
Definition:
Eclampsia is seizures according to the literal interpretation of the meaning, the reason is due to the low post-natal blood (postparturient hypocalcemia) are caused significantly higher in post-natal 1-4, especially the first child, a good small dog hair. Position will cause low blood cell membrane changes, resulting in spontaneous nerve impulses, causing muscle tonic and clonic income, this situation will be fatal, not accidentally.
disease:
(1) bitch will become restless, nervous.
(2) asthma and breathing quickens, and mourning.
(3) state stiffness, movement disorders.
(4) muscle tremors, convulsions.
(5), but the symptoms occur before the beginning of 8-12 small, that may have fatal muscle stiffness straight and fell to the ground of disease.
-up is usually accompanied by low blood sugar and dilated pupils, and the glands do not reflect light.
low blood caused by post-natal risk factors:
(1) too much calcium during pregnancy to the charge.
(2) larger size puppies.
(3) nutritional deficiencies prior to production.
how to treat:
as soon as possible to the pet hospital for treatment, doctors will slow the clock to Calcium gluconate injection, to improve the situation of low blood, if the temperature is too high, down with cold water and fans to be the bitch's life is like. In the next lactation, should be sufficient quality.
how to prevent:
(1) during pregnancy to avoid excessive calcium supplement.
(2) bitch P ratio of food to ensure that in the 1:1 or 1.2:1, and the need to avoid the high phytic acid (phytate) in foods such as whole, beans, nuts and seeds and other food.
(3) For larger puppies can be fed extra to reduce the burden of lactating bitch.
(4) the stage in lactation bitches should be plenty of calcium.